Mitochondrial Disease Awareness Week ~ September 18-24, 2016

Kerissa • September 22, 2016

Hey guys,

This week is Mitochondrial Disease Awareness 2016!

I just thought I’d go right in and share a little bit about mito in this post and how it affects so much of the body.

I have a mitochondrial depletion disorder which basically means I have less mitochondria than the normal person.  My depletion is very significant. You might ask, What are mitochondria?  In simple terms, mitochondria are the energy powerhouses in every cell (except red blood cells) that make ATP.  Every organ in the body needs energy to function.  Without enough energy (ATP), numerous medical problems result.  Because of my mitochondrial disease, all of this happens:

-Severe fatigue (I sleep 16-18 hours every day)

-Chronic neuropathic pain

-Use of a BiPAP machine due to sleep apnea

-Myoclonus (muscle jerks day and night)

-Nystagmus/oscillopsia (my eyes oscillate which feels like an earthquake in my head)

-Hyper reflexes due to a problem in my spinal cord

-Generalized slowing on EEG

-Headaches

-Myogenic bilateral ptosis (drooping eyelids)

-Left eye ophthalmoplegia (“paralyzed” eye muscles)

-Hypotonia (low muscle tone)

-Muscle weakness

-Exercise intolerance

-Hypoglycemia (low blood sugars)

-Dysautonomia

-Low blood pressure which causes high heart rate and lightheadedness

-Esophageal dysmotility

-Gastroparesis/intestinal dysmotility

-Nausea/vomiting

-Abdominal pain and distention

-Chronic constipation

-Failure to thrive

-IV nutrition every night through a central line in my chest

-A jejunostomy feeding tube in my abdomen

-Daily IV magnesium with potassium for hypomagnesemia (chronically low blood Mg levels from renal magnesium wasting)

-Hives/itching due to mast cell hyperactivity

-Tinnitus (ringing in ears) with partial hearing loss that comes and goes

-Anemia

-Neurogenic bladder

-Tremor (especially noticeable with daily activities that require fine motor skills)

Because of mito, I have more than 20 different specialists who care for me:

Neurology
Gastroenterology
Internal Medicine
Pain Medicine
ENT
Neuro-urology
Orthopedic Surgery
Physical Medicine/Sports Medicine
General Surgery
Hematology
Neuro-ophthalmology
Allergy/Immunology
Physical therapy
Mitochondrial Medicine
Sleep Medicine
Pulmonary Medicine
Cardiology
Hepatology
Nephrology
Podiatry
Palliative Care
Naturopathic Medicine

It can get overwhelming to have so many symptoms and so many doctors.

But as you read all this, please don’t feel sorry for me..  Rather, I’d like you to be aware of this disease and how it dramatically affects a life.

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Just “some” of the mitochondrial diseases that are out there…!

This journey has been extremely difficult, challenging, eye-opening, discouraging…..  And at times, I wonder how much more my body can take.  I can’t go to college and pursue a career like other young people my age.  At this point, I can’t “work” because I have 2-6 doctor appointments every. single. week. I often wish I could do “normal” things like other “normal” people.

But I also am filled with joy that I can share in Christ’s sufferings (1 Peter 4:12-13).  And I remember that the Lord has chosen this path for me.  I may not know the reason why in this life on earth, but I know that He is good, and I trust Him (Romans 8:28).

I can’t remember if I posted this before, but one of my close friends shared this beautiful quote with me—it sums up everything perfectly:

“Perhaps there is also something in your life causing you to question God. Do you find yourself saying, ‘I do not understand why God allowed my loved one to be taken. I do not understand why affliction has been permitted to strike me. I do not understand why the Lord has led me down these twisting paths. I do not understand why my own plans, which seemed so good, have been so disappointing. I do not understand why the blessings I so desperately need are so long in coming.’

Dear friend, you do not have to understand all God’s ways of dealing with you. He does not expect you to understand them. You do not expect your children to understand everything you do—you simply want them to trust you. And someday you too will see the glory of God in the things you do not understand .” ~J. H. M.

This awareness week is halfway over, but every blog post I write, I want to continue bringing awareness to this progressive and terrible disease.  So many babies, children, and adults suffer with mito, and I know there are many medical professionals and people who haven’t even heard of mito!  Before this journey started, I never even knew there was a disease like this where you can look so normal on the outside but have so much wrong on the inside..

P.S.  I mentioned in my last post how I started experiencing an atypical headache.  Well, it’s still not gone and is going on 3 1/2 weeks now. On top of that, my eyes have been oscillating (nystagmus) for more than 2 weeks, and it has never lasted that long!  I get ever so nauseated each day from all of this and feel so unwell. Something’s just not right, so I’m in close touch with neuro-ophthalmology, primary care, neurology, and pain medicine.  I have to get a brain MRI on Friday which will be my 20th MRI scan…  My doctors are trying to figure out if this is related to my mitochondrial disease or something new.

P.P.S. I found out that my muscle biopsy tests through Baylor haven’t even been started yet. They’re still waiting on insurance authorization.  Waiting is so hard!

By Kerissa Lee November 17, 2025
Dear friends, Thank you so much for praying for me when I had that bad reaction to the autoimmune medication last month. I’m so incredibly blessed by your love and support. ❤️ I saw rheumatology recently, and instead of trying to prevent actual autoimmune disease from starting, they want to just monitor without any medication therapy. In other words, they want to see if more symptoms like fevers or rashes will appear (besides the joint pain that I already experience).. The medicine I did try (which worsened my mitochondrial symptoms) is actually the “safest” out there, and the other treatments for autoimmune disorders are much harder on the body—the team doesn’t think I’ll tolerate those well.. It’s difficult for them to know if all the bad antibodies that have been found in my blood will cause “actual” disease, and only time will tell.. So the plan is to just monitor and follow up with them in February. I wanted to see if my body could recover from this setback without having my IV fluids switched to a higher dextrose percentage. But by the last week of October (week 3 of this mitochondrial flare), the muscle weakness and increased pain all over was sadly still persisting, so I told my doctor. He sent in a new IV fluids order with the higher dextrose, and I’ve been receiving it for about 2 weeks now. I have definitely noticed an improvement in the muscle weakness which has been a huge blessing from the Lord. It was such a gift to feel well enough to go to a friend’s wedding reception at my church last week. 🥹 My cup was filled because I haven’t been able to see so many church friends in years! Regarding the piece of plaque that traveled to a small artery in my retina, I just had the carotid duplex scan completed last Tuesday to see if there’s any narrowing in the neck arteries. I also have the heart echocardiogram scheduled for tomorrow. My biggest, ongoing struggle has been my sleep. I’ve sadly been in a “catch 22” situation for many months now. I mentioned before that I was started on a new and safer pain medication this year. A rare side effect is insomnia, and it’s simply horrible. Night after night, every single day, I’m not able to fall asleep until after 4-6 AM. 😢 Believe me, I’ve tried every type of trick…from different sleep medications that my sleep specialist has prescribed, to all sorts of sleep supplements, praying, listening to worship music or white noise, stopping caffeine intake, etc. Nothing helps. The thing is, if I didn’t take this “new” pain medication, the pain from Mitochondrial DNA Depletion Syndrome is difficult to manage and it’s like an 8-9 on the pain scale. So then I’m up through the night, in horrible pain, and not able to sleep. But when I do take this medication, the pain is manageable, and it’s much safer to be on... Yet, I can’t sleep well while on it... Catch 22. I don’t know what to do, and it’s hard not to feel alone in this struggle. I’m so thankful to God that my health in other areas has been pretty stable.. In fact, this month (November) marks ONE WHOLE YEAR since I was last admitted to the hospital! Isn’t that soo amazing? Aside from these occasional mitochondrial flares/crashes (which happened in December, May, and October), I’ve been doing incredibly well, now that the neck weakness has resolved. But, this sleep struggle persists day after day.. I would love to be able to attend my church’s morning service in person or do many other activities in the morning. 😞 But I’m super exhausted. So many times, I ask God, “How do I go on and keep doing this every single night?” One thing I’ve learned is that God’s grace is truly sufficient for each day. He is the one who supplies me with the energy and grace to keep enduring. It’s hard, and I don’t know how long this sleep trial will last.. But, as Thanksgiving draws near, I’m reminded that I do have so much to be thankful for. Some of the biggest things: being physically able to help babysit my 4-month old foster nephew, shopping at the grocery store, having hand strength to design new note cards like the ones shown here, no longer experiencing neck weakness, and much more. The verse from Zephaniah I recently hand lettered above has been so encouraging lately. God is right by my side; he is mighty to save and will keep helping me through anything that I face. ❤️ 
By Kerissa Lee October 19, 2025
Dear friends, At the beginning of October, I started taking a new medication for the autoimmune disease. I thought I was tolerating it just fine, but after several days passed, I began experiencing nausea, loss of appetite, weakness all over, and increased pain. 🙁 It’s like I’m experiencing another “mito crash.” I found out that this specific lupus medication affects mitochondria. That is, it causes an overproduction of reactive oxygen species (ROS). This, in turn, causes cell damage and oxidative stress. I sure wish the rheumatologists would have known about this before prescribing. But I have to remember that Mitochondrial DNA Depletion Syndrome is rare, and they’re not “mito experts.” Anyways, the last time I felt like this was back in May.. I’m so grateful to God that I haven’t needed to be hospitalized from this, but at the same time, I’m also sad that this happened at all, especially because I had such a nice stretch of stable health. I’d really appreciate your prayers, that this muscle weakness can resolve soon, and that this increased pain all over will get back to my baseline. Every time I have a “mito crash,” it feels like I’m fighting the flu which always sucks. The pain has been hard to bear. And whenever I’m in the thick of it, it’s difficult to remember that this too will eventually pass. 😢 Pray that I will endure and follow Jesus’ example like this passage from Hebrews 12:1-2– “Let us run with endurance the race that is set before us, looking to Jesus, the founder and perfecter of our faith, who for the joy that was set before him endured the cross...” Thank you all so much for praying for me. ❤️
By Kerissa Lee October 4, 2025
"Count it all joy, my brothers, when you meet trials of various kinds, for you know that the testing of your faith produces steadfastness." James 1:2-3